Ratio of Gender Discrimination 4. Some of these refugees were so distressed by their hardship that they turned on the local population of different religions. PMS Past Papers. Submit Close. Quaid-e-Azam called it an unjust. My thoughts are those valiant fighters in our cause who readily sacrificed all they had, From its very inception, Pakistan faced a large number of problems. Poverty is also another factor that restricts the parents to send their children to public or private schools. the North West Frontier Province) was on the borders of the subcontinent and had not been linked to the Industrialization that had taken place in Central India. But Supreme efforts were made by the Quiad-e-Azam and his colleagues to grapple with the situation .His golden principles Unity Faith and Discipline gave way to Pakistan for a bright future of a strong and well developed country .In his last message to the nation on 14th August 1948, he told the nation: The foundation of your state has been laid and it is now for you to build and build as quickly and as you can.. It is only 1.5 to 2.0 percent of the total GDP. The Indian government put pressure on him to join India and in August 1948 complained that armed Muslims were raiding Villages on Indias side of the Hyderabad border. Moreover, the answer is written on the same pattern, taught by Sir to his students, scoring the highest. The population of Junagadh State, a small coastal state 300 miles south east of Karachi, was mostly Hindu. To overcome the shortage of water World Bank, India and other friendly countries provided Pakistan financial assistance to construct two dams, five barrages and seven link canals Division of military and financial assets, In order to embarrass Pakistan financially, india did a lot of dishonesty in the matters of Pakistan which were concerned with its benefits. Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. Due to the majority of Kashmirs population is Muslim so it is the part of Pakistan naturally. By 15th August most of these states announced their accession to either India or Pakistan except Kashmir, Hyderabad and Junagadh. Redcliff Award Handed over Some of the Muslim Majority Areas that were Contiguous to the Boundary of Pakistan to India: These areas included. The members of constitutional assembly laid stress on the national language. Challenges to Pakistan's Economy. We encourage visitors to the forum to report any objectionable message in site feedback. Initial difficulties after establishment of pakistan FURQAN M LODHI, Quaid-e-Azam and Early Problems of Pakistan, Problems faced by muslims during partition, Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, Nawabshah, Sindh, Pakistan, Problems faced by pakistan after its creation, An Overview of the History of Pakistan: 1947 - 1973, Problems of new state and accession of princely state. Pakistan also didnt receive the due share of the military assets. 750 million but the, Indian Government refused to give. The constitution of the islamic republic of pakistan, 1973[1], The search for peace - pakistan and india, Imbalance between the "Three Tiers of State", Tax evasion - 90%+ of the people don't pay any taxes, Very high tax rate for those who do pay taxes, Availability of heavy weaponry to criminals, Lack of clean drinking water for the majority of the population, Armed and violent gangs in Karachi, including Lyari and Sohrab Goth, Large areas of the country where the writ of the state does not apply, The tendency for people to vote for corrupt, failed, treacherous politicians, Awful built quality of roads, bridges and other infrastructure, Spread of Indian culture via film and television, Spread of Western culture via film and television, Lack of hospitals, clinics, doctors etc, especially in rural areas, Mixing of junk into food products by unscrupulous people, Capital flight - everyone who can sending their money abroad, sinking moral values due to foreign culture and media invasion, distrust between the centre and the provinces, consumer market instead of productive market, corruption in the state institutions and misappropriation of foreign aid, Uneducated elders versus modernized youth, Poor participation of women in state affairs, US influence, role of intelligence agencies and illiterate masses, Unfriendly environment for local and foreign investors, Poor industrial and agricultural production, Diminishing positive impression of state institutions army, bureaucracy and judiciary. Pakistan argued that it had a right to the water as its economy depended upon it. It was his ceaseless work and great leadership skills that ensured that Pakistan not only survived, but flourished. The foundation of every state is the education of its youth. However each was subject to Crown Rule. Soon after its establishmentPakistan faced number of problems. Sub-district of Batala and Gurdaspur in Gurdaspur district India attacked, When Pakistan came into existence, it mostly consisted of economically backward and, underdeveloped areas. The vast distance between them also meant that there were significant differences and outlook between the people of the two different regions. Of the three wars fought between India and Pakistan, two were a result of Pakistan's incursion in the Indian-controlled territory. Constitutional devolopment in pakistan 1947 to 18th Amenment. Initial problems of Pakistan. As a supporter of non-violence, he used the threat of a hunger strike and successfully persuaded the Indian government to pay a further 500 million rupees. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. Corruption and bigotry prevail our education system at all levels, if you have contacts and resources you can climb up to as high a level of success as you desire, it is the poor and middle class that suffers always, and the Government seems to have turned deaf ear to the wimping of these deprived people. Gurdaspur also had a Muslim majority. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. In 1947 he began a campaign to get Muslims out of Kashmir. As Most of the Pakistanis are deprived of their very basic right of getting educated they never become independent and are exploited and influenced by the educated ones, this creates great disparities in social classes. Analysis of the Boundary Award Most countries have natural borders, such as rivers, mountains or the sea. Welcome to my YouTube Channel Exploring CSS and PMS. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. Which is not a good sign, with a result that more than half of the literate ones are also not educated in a completely proper way? Your email address will not be published. Rampant Corruption 6. It caused economic and administrative problems, as Pakistan did not have sufficient resources to provide food, shelter and medical aid to the growing no of refugees. Once you are subscribed to our newsletter, you will get the latest updates and features on the website. In some areas attacks were carried out to allow for migration. From india, Justice maherchad mahajan and justice tej singh. By the end of 1947 India and Pakistan were so concerned about the communal violence that they began to cooperate in trying to control it. At the time of partition Kashmir was state with 71.7% of Muslim population. The percentage of Economic assets in Pakistan after Partition. It makes one able to understand what is happening around us logically and clearly. Infantry Divisions: Pakistan was given 8 and India 21. Initial problem of pakistan May. He remembers the night of independence well. Education is the only cure of the instability in the state and can bring revolution through evolution, by eradicating the social evils. What the Indian government hoped was that by withholding the money, Pakistan would become bankrupt. Before partition Mountbatten had urged the Maharaja to hold referendum to see what his people wanted to do. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah told the Pakistan that the awards were wrong unjust and preserve. 4 . He made the use of his powers in the wrong direction and handed over Muslims majority areas. The, roads were in shabby and irreparable condition. Required fields are marked *, Pakistan General Knowledge MCQs provision is primary purpose of the website. Historians in both countries have been reluctant to research these events because they are so painful to study. Kashmir is the natural part of. Unfair Boundary Distribution 3.Division of Military Assets 4.Division of financial assets: 5. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water Existing communal tensions and Hindu-Muslim differences have also been blamed for the split. var hs = document.createElement('script'); hs.type = 'text/javascript'; hs.async = true; Role of Quaid Updated Strategy 1. Burdening students with so much books will not work as he will not understand what the world is going to do next moment. The violence ranged from attack on property and arson to mob violence in which the most terrible acts were carried out. 7 StepsCSS Essay Social NetworkingCSS ESSAY on Information TechnologyCSS Essay Impacts of Media with Outline | By Aqsa Imtiaz (CSS/PMS 2020 Qualified)CSS English Essay | Winning without Fighting12345613>>. While it was possible to train some men up from ordinary soldiers, Jinnah was forced to take 500 British officers temporarily. incomprehensible and even perverse award. Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. Soon after its establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. All Indian princely states were given the right to link up with either of dominions. The refused Pakistans request that matter should be sorted by the International court of Justice. Copyright 2021 East West Knowledge. The Maharaja, fearing tribal warfare, eventually gave way to the Indian pressure and agreed to join India by, as India claims, signing the controversial Instrument of Accession on 26 October 1947., The partition of India in August 1947 was a highly controversial event and has led to widespread speculation regarding its causes and consequences. Correct writing styles (it is advised to use correct citations) Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. Although Hyderabad State was completely surrounded by Indian territory the Nizam. Water dispute The bench, after hearing initial arguments, issued notices to NAB for February 17 and sought a reply. Arrangements were to be made to bring the. refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Estimates for the death toll vary considerably, but it is likely that as many as a million men, women and children died as a result of the violence or the rigours of the long journey. Choose skilled expert on your subject and get original paper with free plagiarism The Fundamental Aim Behind This, To Provide The Quality Of Knowledge To The Aspirants. Islamabad: National Institute of Historical and, The partition plan was announced on June 3, 1947 and August 15, 1949 was fixed as the date on which independence was to take effect. Your name. 6.Issue of national language From its very inception , Pakistan faced a large number of problems . CSS Exam | Initial Problems of Pakistan Post Independence | Pakistan Affairs, PA | Sir Umer Mukhtar 2,945 views Jul 29, 2020 There were a myriad of issues with Pakistan since its. Quaid-e-Azam was made the Governor General, and Liaquat Ali Khan was given the control of the Prime Minister. PMS Past Papers 2007. Education System is based on Unequal Lines 2. Low Education 10.Weak Foreign Policy Other Problems Pakistan was promised to get Rs. In Human development Report Pakistan is placed at 136th position for having just 49.9% educated populace. Inflation 5. But pressure tactics began to be applied by Indian army and Mount batten. Short Note on Muhammad bin Qasim in English, List Of Chief Election Commissioner Of Pakistan, List Of Minister Of Foreign Affairs Of Pakistan, List Of Speakers Of Provincial Assemblies Of Pakistan. It would not be wrong to say that the creation of Pakistan was named out to be one of the biggest victories in the democratic idea of the life. As being an agricultural county where rainfall is scanty and agriculture is greatly depending on irrigation by canal and rivers. In such areas, we count the names of Gurdaspur, Ferozpur, and Junagadh to India. The agricultural system was obsolete and outdated which added to the. Pakistan has made numerous demands that the United Nations Organization resolve the dispute, but so far, it has been impossible to reach agreement. Junagadh Sub-district of Ajnala in Amritsar district Its ruler was maharaja hari singh. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website. It is perhaps enough to say that in the summer of 1947 emotions ran so high that ordinary, peace-loving Hindus, Sikhs and Muslims became caught up in acts of violence of which they would never have considered themselves capable. In order to embarrass Pakistan financially, India did a lot of honesty in the matters of Pakistan, which were concerned with its benefits. Although Karachi was a modern port with substantial trading and business activity, much of Pakistan (e.g. Some of the initial difficulties were: 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government . 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This was made worse by the fact that while over half of the population of Pakistan lived in East Pakistan, the majority of the government and army leaders came from West Pakistan. 6,093 ViewsWritten by Anum Saba There are socio-economic problems that hinder the way to become a developed or self-sufficient state, [] All Categories. Nobody can deny that in the early year predominant leadership of Quaid-e-Azam was a source of strength for Pakistan. Pakistan is facing this problem since its establishment till now. The Hindu Dogra with the Indian Government declares Kashmir the part of India. Education is the simple process of learning and knowing. For some years the Quaid-e-Azam had suffered from tuberculosis. India claimed hat as the headworks were in its country it had complete rights to do what it wanted with the water. Dont Due to the communal violence millions of Indian Muslims leaving there property started migrating towards Pakistan. We've encountered a problem, please try again. In the Punjab, both Ferozpur and Gurdaspur were given to India. Some of the initial symptoms of infection include: fever, malaise, headache, vomiting, nuchal rigidity, and pain in the limbs. Design: An Initial Product and the Iteration Process, Problems of National Integration Between East and West Pakistan, Economic Problems Causing Marriage and Family Problems. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Supplemental understanding of the topic including revealing main issues described in the particular theme; Table of Contents Hide WHO WAS MUSLIM SCEINTIST AL-KHWARIZMI? 7.Electricity Problem Education is considered as the cheapest defense of a nation. The Hindu Dogra Rule, who was secretly with the Government of India, declared Kashmir as, a part of India. 3 Kashmir Dispute . Quaid-e-Azam took, the office of the Governor General, Liaquat Ali Khan was appointed as Prime Minister and a, Cabinet of experienced persons was selected. It is an alarming and unsolved problem yet. Importance of Education Education in Pakistan Problems in Education of Pakistan Problems in Education 1. The sudden partition of India left homeless large numbers of Hindus and Sikhs in Pakistan and a number of Muslims in India. Unfortunately, this vision was never transformed into reality; the nation created as a home for the British Indias Muslims six decades ago today represent one of the world most troubling states in crisis (Crisis Guide: Pakistan).Why cant Pakistan flourish? The Indian Government adopted delaying tactics n. transferring the Government servants and official record which aggravated the situation. Education plays a vital role in human capital formation. The Kashmir dispute is one of the worst problems in Pakistan till now. If Pakistan stopped fighting and agreed that Kashmir should be an Indian Possession, then the rest would be paid. Demolition of a Mosque at Khanpur 5. The sudden partition of India left homeless large numbers of Hindus and Sikhs in Pakistan and a number of Muslims in India. Agriculture in the Punjab depends on a complex irrigation system, using six rivers including the Indus and thirty canals. to India hence providing them a gateway to Kashmir. East West Knowledge Website Was Designed For The Students Of All Competition Exams. Pakistan could not accept this, so sent troops to help Kashmir to help the Muslims. India was split up on the bases of religion which has created bitter relations between the populations of these three countries., When India achieved independence from Britain in 1947, the country split into two regions; with certain regions consisting of at least 75% Muslims; were to become Pakistan, while the rest would shape India. 5.Canal Water Dispute . Pakistan refused to accept this result and protested to the United Nations, but the situation was not resolved. (function() { However, Quaid-, e-Azam paid his immediate attention towards setting up of administrative machinery and took. The government of Pervaiz Musharraf invested heavily in education sector and that era saw a visible positive educational change in Pakistani society. Muslims regiments went to Pakistan and non-Muslims to India. 4.Division of Military and financial Assets . In 1947 most of the 4 million inhabitants of Kashmir were Muslim, but the maharaja or ruler was Hindu. Orthodox historians credit the creation of Pakistan to Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the leader of the All India Muslim League, and his determination to create a sovereign state for Indian Muslims. From Pakistan: Justice Abu Saleh, Justice Muhammad Ikram, Justice S.A. Rehman From india: justice b.k mukerjee and justice C.C. Sub-district of Ferozepur and Zira in Ferozepur district Neither side was strong enough for a long war in January 1948 the matter was referred to the UNO. The Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan says, The state of Pakistan shall remove illiteracy and provide free and compulsory secondary education within minimum possible period.. At the time of partition there were 462 princely states in subcontinent that cover 1/3 of Indian Territory and 1/4 of its population. People who do not get job in any other sector, they try their luck in educational system. 8.Kashmir Dispute Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. Instruction in Youth is Like Engraving in Stone | Complete Essay with OutlinePublic Office is a Public Trust | Complete CSS EssayEssay Outline Good Governance is deeply rooted in Human DevelopmentCSS Essay Outline | The Importance of Water Conservation and ManagementHow to Write Effective Essay for CSS ExamsHow to Write Effective Essay on Economy? Reason. Though 62 years have been passed and 23 policies and action plans have been introduced yet the educational sector is waiting for an arrival of a savior. India attacked Hyderabad on 13th September 1948 and forcibly annexed this state to india. Pharapreising and interpretation due to major educational standards released by a particular educational institution as well as tailored to your educational institution if different; At partition the states were told that they could stay independent but Lord Mountbatten advised them to choose between joining India or Pakistan. Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. Pakistan had to face so many social, political, economic and educational crises that were later on overcome by the joint struggle of Muslims. to help you write a unique paper. Gandhi was determined that the division of assets should be as fair as possible. Some of the initial difficulties were 1. MUSLIM SCIENTIST IBN HAYTHAM? This dishonest attitude put Pakistan into great difficulties. Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. Indeed some historians have gone as far as suggesting that really it was five different nations. In other military matters the Indians once again failed to keep to the agreement. So, they prefer to send their children to madrassas where education is totally free. Initial Problems faced by Pakistan || LLB || CSS/PMS 187 views Mar 9, 2022 In this video we discuss initial problems faced by paksiatn . In November 1947 the troops moved in and India took control of the state. Maharaja hari singh wanted a free state of Kasmir but large muslim population wanted to merge them with Pakistan. The Boundary Commission, under sir Cyril Radcliffe, produced borders, the details of which were not made by Lord Mountbatten to the political leaders until 16 August 1947 a lapse that resulted in anarchy and killing, especially in the Punjab. A boundary commission was set up under a British Chairman, Sir Cyril Redcliff. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website. Due to political instability government is also unable to implement its policies. AoA brother you have listed almost all the important problems and pragmatic soluations. In the year 1948, India did stop the water supply to the side of Pakistan canals that damaged their agriculture system massively. In our town we did not have any record of communal violence. Accession Of Princely states In most cases this presented no problem- the majority of states had Hindu rulers and so joined India. 1. After a civil war, the Bengal region of East Pakistan, separated at a considerable distance from the rest of Pakistan, became the independent state of Bangladesh in 1971., Give a background about India Pakistan Separation Movement, the situations that led to the partition of the Indian subcontinent, Pakistan came into being on the 14th of August 1947 as the largest Islamic country of the world, after the landslide victory of All India Muslim League in the 1946 elections. Are so painful to study foundation of every state is the part of Pakistan to India hence providing a. Punjab, both Ferozpur and Gurdaspur were given the control of the Muslim majority areas that Contiguous... The cheapest defense of a nation under a British Chairman, Sir Cyril redcliff or the sea some the... ; hs.async = true ; Role of quaid Updated Strategy 1 the instability in the Punjab depends on complex... On the website any other sector, they prefer to send their children public... 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Most countries have been reluctant to research these events because they are so painful to study partition!